Saturday, May 23, 2020

The Charater of Shylock in Shakespeare’s The Merchant of...

The Charater of Shylock in Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice In his chapter â€Å"Shakespeare and Dissident Reading,† Alan Sinfield argues that viewing Shylock as anything but an evil villain is â€Å"achieved only by leaning, tendentiously, on the text† (Sinfield 1994, 6). This is an oversimplification of Shylock’s character as portrayed in The Merchant of Venice. Sinfield portrays Shylock as static and unchanging. However, emotions and portrayal of Shylock are not as forward as Sinfield claims. Constantly evolving, Shylock goes from being described as a human, with emotional pitfalls and grief, to being angry and vindictive, and portrayed as an animal. Shylock’s emotional changes inflate and add dimension to his character, challenging the†¦show more content†¦Antonio’s business of loaning money without interest is hence an insult to Jews as a whole, Shylock’s â€Å" sacred nation.† This religious assertion is repeated several times throughout this particular scene, especially when Sh ylock alludes to stories of the Old Testament to justify his use of interest. This strong intertwining of religion and money emphasizes the importance Shylock places on both and helps define his outspoken and passionate character that is seen through the course of the play. Another, more striking emotion seen in Shylock is shock and grief. When his daughter, Jessica, leaves him to marry Lorenzo (a Christian), Shylock shows longing for both the loss of his daughter and his material possessions (‘ducats’). Salanio’s speech in Act II recalls Shylock’s reaction to the news hand he seems surprised at the response â€Å" I never heard a passion so confused, so strange, outrageous and so variable† (II.8.12-13) His recantation of Shylock’s speech shows a confused and upset father indeed. Shylock repeats the words ‘ducats’ and daughter’ multiple times, in an attempt to sort out what exactly has just transpired â€Å" My daughter! O my ducats! O my daughter! Fled with a Christian! O my Christian ducats! Justice! The law! My ducats and my daughter!† (II.8.15-17). Here we see Shylock confused, angry,

Monday, May 18, 2020

Edgar Allan Poe s Fall Of The House Of Usher And Joyce...

There is a man and a woman. The two are eating lunch. One begins to take a bite and the other immediately jumps from the table. Joan screams as an ax flies across the room. Without knowing that Joan is a teenage girl full of raging hormones on her first date with Drake at the premiere of the new horror movie, then the image in everyone s mind after reading the first few lines might have been quite bothersome. As emphasized with the few sentences prior, setting is one of the most important components of a story. In both Edgar Allan Poe’s Fall of the House of Usher and Joyce Carol Oates’ Where is Here? it is quite clear what the importance of setting does to a story and how it impacts all of literature. Within both Fall of the House of Usher and Where is Here? by Poe and Oates, the importance of setting is displayed. One of the ways this is done, is by using such descriptive writings. The detailed sections allow us to imagine what is actually happening, where it is going on, and what the surroundings are suggesting. If the story didn’t have any setting to tell us what certain things look like then we might miss an important part of the story, like the horror movie concept. One of the statements that educators like to use a lot is that you should never make a decision without knowing all of the facts first. The same is true with stories, and one of those important facts, is the setting. By line eight of Where is Here? by Oates, she writes, â€Å"He had not seen the house sinceShow MoreRelatedThe Fall Of The House Of Usher, And Where Is Here?1219 Words   |  5 PagesClear Understanding within the Setting An analytical essay of â€Å"The Fall of the House of Usher,† and â€Å"Where is Here?† Every story would be another story, and unrecognizable if it took up its characters and plot and happened somewhere else... Place is the crossroads of circumstance, the proving ground of, what happened? Who s here? Who s coming?† Eudora Welty stated this, emphasizing the importance setting has on a story. Authors of all kinds, young and old, famous and not famous, boy or girl—theyRead MoreTransformation Of The Novel The Ghost By Teal Swan920 Words   |  4 Pagessupernatural transformation is the ghost in House Taken Over. In the House Taken Over the ghosts take over the whole back of the house. In this story the narrator says â€Å" I had to shut the door to the back passage, they ve taken over the back part ( I had to shut the door...â€Å"Cortazar† pg. 40).† This shows transformation because before they realized the house was haunted everything was normal and it transformed into them not being able to go to the back part of their house. Another kind o f transformation is

Tuesday, May 12, 2020

Eastern Christendom Building On The Roman Past Essay

Ch.10 Outline †¢ Eastern Christendom: Building on the Roman Past o Byzantium does not have a clear starting point o People saw it as a continuation of the Holy Roman Empire o Some historians argue that it started in 330 B.C.E., when Constantine became an emperor and founded a capital on Byzantium o Eastern Roman Empire lasted until ~1500 C.E. o Eastern Roman Empire had more advantages ï‚ § Wealth ï‚ § Urbanization ï‚ § Cosmopolitan ï‚ § Strategic Location ï‚ § Trade in Black Sea and Mediterranean o Able to defend against nomads, who the Westerns could not o Forbade â€Å"barbaric† customs †¢ The Byzantine State o Byzantine Empire never approached size of Western Empire o Arab Expansion saw the loss in Syria, Egypt, and North Africa o An administrative system gave generals authority and allowed them to raise armies from peasants o Emperor claimed to govern all of creation as God’s representative o Imperial court represented Persia’s o Centralized state did not really effect citizens o Later attacks after 1085 shrank the empire because of outside attacks o Ended in 1453 when Ottoman empire took Constantinople †¢ The Byzantine Church and Christian Divergence o Emperor was both a Caesar and the pope, or caesaropapism o Treated church as government department o Eastern Orthodox Christianity legitimized rule of the emperor o Strived for eternal salvation o Many Christian controversies and divisions followed the early centuries o Greatest differences came from Eastern Orthodoxy and Latin Christianity oShow MoreRelatedEastern Western And Western Catholicism Essay2141 Words   |  9 PagesI. Opening Vignette (pg ) A. Eastern Orthodox and Western Catholicism Compared †¢ The Byzantine Empire covered almost the entire eastern portion of the Mediterranean. They practiced traditions portrayed throughout the Roman Empire. †¢ Byzantine was a distinct civilization with many adaptations from the Roman Empire †¢ The Byzantine Empire was Eastern Orthodoxy †¢ Western Catholicism was shown in Western Europe †¢ This Latin Catholicism was similar to Eastern Orthodoxy in that they both tried to linkRead MoreWestern Civilization: A Very Brief Overview from the Romans to the Counter-Reformation1111 Words   |  5 Pagessouth to the Greek cities were absorbed by the Romans. Throughout this century, Roman acquired architectural styles and skills in road construction, sanitation, hydraulic engineering to include underground conduits. By the sixth century, Rome evolved into a republic, landowners, aristocrats and patricians overthrew the Etruscan king and religion governed the people, dictated the laws and legitimized the rule of the patricians. As they evolved the Romans loosened the grip between religion and politicsRead MoreThe First Crusade And The Crusade1192 Words   |  5 Pagesto seek revenge on the followers of Islam. The followers were accused of committing crimes against â€Å"Christendom†. Pope Urbans crusade was made possible by the work of St. Augustine on Christian Violence in the past. Many Christians joined the crusade because the Pope promised rewards for the afterlife. After the fourth century, Christianity underwent a transformation when it fused with the Roman state for which warfare was essential. St. Augustine and Pope Urban enabled violence to be an optionRead MoreThe Influences of Religion on Italy Essay examples1301 Words   |  6 Pagesvarious ways. Culture is one aspect of Italy that is highly influenced by religion. Religion was part of the state constitution. The people of Italy are Roman Catholic, Protestant, Jewish, and Muslim. The Muslim community is still continuing to grow. The Jews, Muslim, Orthodox, or Eastern Rite Catholics make up about 2% of the population. The Roman Catholic community accounts for majority of Italy. There are more Catholic churches for individuals in Italy than any other country. Rome and the VaticanRead MoreThe Reading Of The Letter Of Pope Urban II Essay2145 Words   |  9 PagesChristians and Jews, into his way of thinking and to follow his religion in the West. It felt as though history was repeating itself, or what goes around comes around, meaning, the Islamic empire in the East had a similar experience to the earlier Roman Empire in the West.† It was like a merry-go-round, â€Å"As the Germanic invaders were converted to Catholic Christianity, so the Turkish invaders of the Musli m territories were converted to Islam. The Seljuk Turks in 1070-71 took Palestine, includingRead MoreEssay about The Rise of the Papacy1770 Words   |  8 PagesFebruary 20, 2012 The Fall of A Great Empire and the Rise of the Papacy Before the fall of the Roman Empire you must stop and look at the power that was held within the millions of miles of land, building, people, cities, kings, and customs. The Roman Empire was not known for being just another city or empire but it was known for its strength, power and victories in the times of conflict and wars. The roman empire was built up to what it was right up until the fall by powerful kings and rulers who neverRead More Humanities in the Early, High And Late Middle Ages Essay2132 Words   |  9 Pagesunderstanding of where human beings have been and where we need to go. The more we study the further we can go and improve the future based off the past. Christianity greatly influenced the Early Middle Ages. This epoch existed between 500-1000 C.E. There was little stability during this time. Western Europe was under attack from Germanic tribes and Eastern Europe was battling against the Arabs. Fiero (2002) states, â€Å"the Germanic tribal people and practices blended with those of classical Rome and WesternRead MoreEssay about Humanities in the Early, High and Late Middle Ages2248 Words   |  9 Pagesunderstanding of where human beings have been and where we need to go. The more we study the further we can go and improve the future based off the past. Christianity greatly influenced the Early Middle Ages. This epoch existed between 500-1000 C.E. There was little stability during this time. Western Europe was under attack from Germanic tribes and Eastern Europe was battling against the Arabs. Fiero (2002) states, the Germanic tribal people and practices blended with those of classical Rome andRead MoreThe Renaissance Period3406 Words   |  14 PagesRenaissance in Europe, with specific emphasis on Italy, during the 15th Century, was the most influential period in developing the ‘early modern’ human society. Many believe that this was due to its almost perfect location between Western Europe and the Eastern shore of the Mediterranean. By analysing various factors and sources, as well as different aspects of society, for example political factors and the views of contemporary texts, it will provide enlightening insight into the changes made during theRead MoreFeudalism2848 Words   |  12 Pagesmanorialism, feud alism, Christianity all together. What historians usually mean when the talk about FEUDALISM is a SET OF POLITICAL AND MILITARY RELATIONSHIPS that dominated most of Medieval Europe in the absence of a strong central power, either the Roman Empire or a European kingdom. Two big stages in the Political history of Europe during the Middle Ages FEUDALISM 1. Decentralization c. 476, brief respite in 800, biggest around 1000. This is where the real power over anything lay in the

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

What Are The Six Elements Of An Organization s Structure

1. Identify the six elements of an organization s structure. To start off, Organizational structure is the way in how a job task are divided, grouped, and or coordinated. Within this structure there are six elements which are as followed; Work Specialization. Departmentalization, Chain of command, span of control, Centralization and Decentralization, and Formalization. To begin, Work Specialization is the element in which the task is broken up into separate jobs that someone within a group or team can handle. An example of this can be Henry Ford assembly line model in which each worker had a job to build the model T but it was broken down to simpler easier jobs. But at the end, this will result in a full task and in this example the model†¦show more content†¦This result in the employee having minimal or no freedom at all. But if formalization is low, then that means there are no guidelines on how the job is done and is open to the employee input into how the work gets done. This type of formalization give the employee the most freedo m. 2. Identify the characteristics of a bureaucracy. To start, bureaucracy is an organization with a lot of red tape. This means that the organization has very formalized rules and guidelines, jobs are grouped into functional departments, there is a centralized authority, very narrow spans of control, and decision go from the top to the bottom. The characteristics of a bureaucracy are that they are standardized and as well since of all the standardization they can perform tasks really effectively. But since they follow the rules exactly this can result in bureaucracy not being as efficient in situations that do not fit the rules given to them. As such, Bureaucracy are effective when it comes to task and things familiar with the rules but it’s major weakness is lack of innovation and as well situations that do not follow the rule. 3. Describe a matrix organization. First a matrix organization is based off the matrix structure. The matrix structure is an organization structure that creates dual line of authority and as well combines functional and product departmentalization. A matrix organization as such follows this structure it helpShow MoreRelatedORGANIZATIONAL STRUCTURE AND EFFICIENCY Essay1748 Words   |  7 PagesHow an organization is structured is becoming more and more important in today’s business world. The structure of the organization is one of the important factors that determine employees’ efficiency in performing their tasks. This paper will concentrate on how organizational structure affects the efficiency of work done by employees’. Six key elements of an organizational structure will be followed by three common organizational structures. Efficiency of employees will be brought about relatingRead MorePROJ 410 Midterm Exam 11069 Words   |  5 Pagesmanager and contract administrator? 3. (TCO 4) What is the difference between the Cost-Plus-Percentage-Fee (CPF) contract structure and the Cost-Plus-Fixed-Fee (CPFF) contract structure? 4. (TCO 5) To assess the impact of  a contract on both the buyer and seller, an analysis of exposure can be completed.   Categories analyzed in this exposure analysis include all of the following except: 5. (TCO 6) Factors that may affect the BPO agreement structure include all of the following except:   6. (TCORead MoreWhat Factors Affecting Delivery Quality Management Programs Affect The Successful Delivery Of Medical Services1550 Words   |  7 Pagesmedical services in a managed health care system. What s the Issue? The new health care era focuses on improving patient health outcomes (Kirzecky Jones, 2013). As a result, the uncertainty in the United States health services industry and the constant changes place significant demand on health care providers and the individuals who lead and manage health care delivery systems (Stowe, Haefner, Behling, 2010). Therefore, managed care organizations and other payers are shifting to vertical integrationRead MoreTeamwork Culture1199 Words   |  5 PagesEvery company has its own personality or culture. For an organization to be successful over the long term, its culture needs to be managed effectively. Management Systems culture management products or process are designed to help firms define our culture and understand how it affects behavior and organizational success. The process serves as input to the development of strategies for systematically managing culture as a competitive advantage. Besides, I think a manager is directly responsibleRead MoreExamining Structure Models for Ethics1113 Words   |  5 Pages In the past couple of decades the businesses sector and other organizations have witness a significant amount unethical conducts of corporation and individuals that have impacted stakeholders’ faith in the market. One the major ways organizations have attempted to circumvent unethical and legal misconduct is ethics auditing. Ethical auditing is used by corporation as mean to plan for ethical disasters, which in all likelihood would result in considerable legal and financial expensesRead MoreCultural Web1125 Words   |  5 PagesOrganizational culture sometimes influences the organizations strategy if taken for granted. Culture has played a role in Sony’s current financial difficulties. They had power blocks which hindered the flow of communication and corporation between the management, designers, production and marketing. The Cultural Web, developed by Gerry Johnson and Kevan Scholes in 1992, provides one such approach for looking at and changing your organization s culture. Using it, you can expose cultural assumptionsRead MoreAlternative Strategy : Decision Making Strategy1674 Words   |  7 PagesAlternative Strategy: In spite of the fact that the procedures ought to be apply to organizations like huge and little in view of what is going on inside the organization. Be that as it may, for GE, obviously, the truth will surface eventually if succeeds in turning GE or expand the sum much to the monetary area s disappointment. The key will be regardless of whether GE can persuade the up and coming era of specialists and GE can keep on changing the world. In this way, to sustain the world someRead MoreExam 06044100 Essay1435 Words   |  6 PagesPart A: 1. Organization’s commitment to social responsibility takes the form of policies or pronouncements on what the organization intends to do to address its social impact in the community where it operates, which includes its stakeholders, suppliers and the general public. As such, a key requirement in implementing an organization’s commitment to social responsibility is the buy-in from the board and the top executives which make the policies, and the support of the middle-management and employeesRead MoreOrganizational Management Essay973 Words   |  4 Pagesyou believe provide a framework that succinctly identifies the key factors at the center of the Boeing situation. Explain your choice of model. The diagnostic model that I found the most relative to the Boeing situation is the 7 –S Framework. After reviewing the 7-S Framework; I immediately saw some fundamental similarities in the diversification changes that were made in an attempt to revive Boeing. One supporting point came from the following list; Palmer, Dunford, and Akin (2009). BurkRead MoreOrganizational Behavior System in Jgtdsl, Bangladesh1499 Words   |  6 Pagesstudy and application of knowledge about how people, individuals, and groups act in organizations. It does this by taking a system approach. That is, it interprets people-organization relationships in terms of the whole person, whole group, whole organization, and whole social system. Its purpose is to build better relationships by achieving human objectives, organizational objectives, and social objectives Elements of Organizational Behavior:- The organizations base rests on managements philosophy

Shadow Kiss Chapter 1 Free Essays

string(48) " wake me up and shake away what I’d seen\." One HIS FINGERTIPS SLID ALONG my back, applying hardly any pressure, yet sending shock waves over my flesh. Slowly, slowly, his hands moved across my skin, down the sides of my stomach to finally rest in the curves of my hips. Just below my ear, I felt his lips press against my neck, followed by another kiss just below it, then another, then another. We will write a custom essay sample on Shadow Kiss Chapter 1 or any similar topic only for you Order Now †¦ His lips moved from my neck toward my cheek and then finally found my mouth. We kissed, wrapping ourselves closer together. My blood burned within me, and I felt more alive in that moment than I ever had. I loved him, loved Christian so much that – Christian? Oh no. Some coherent part of me immediately realized what was happening – and boy, was it pissed off. The rest of me, however, was still actually living in this encounter, experiencing it as though I was the one being touched and kissed. That part of me couldn’t break away. I’d merged too much with Lissa, and for all intents and purposes, this was happening to me. No, I told myself sternly. It’s not real – not for you. Get out of there. But how could I listen to logic when every nerve of my body was being set on fire? You aren’t her. This isn’t your head. Get out. His lips. There was nothing in the world right now except his lips. It’s not him. Get out. The kisses were the same, exactly as I remembered with him. †¦ No, it’s not Dimitri. Get out! Dimitri’s name was like cold water hitting me in the face. I got out. I sat upright in my bed, suddenly feeling smothered. I tried kicking off the covers but mostly ended up entangling my legs even more. My heart beat hard in my chest, and I tried to take deep breaths to steady myself and return to my own reality. Times sure had changed. A long time ago, Lissa’s nightmares used to wake me from sleep. Now her sex life did. To say the two were a little different would be an understatement. I’d actually gotten the hang of blocking out her romantic interludes – at least when I was awake. This time, Lissa and Christian had (unintentionally) outsmarted me. In sleep, my defenses were down, allowing strong emotions to pass through the psychic link that connected me to my best friend. This wouldn’t have been a problem if the two of them had been in bed like normal people – and by â€Å"being in bed,† I mean â€Å"asleep.† â€Å"God,† I muttered, sitting up and swinging my legs over the side of the bed. My voice was muffled in a yawn. Couldn’t Lissa and Christian have seriously kept their hands off each other until waking hours? Worse than being woken up, though, was the way I still felt. Sure, none of that making out had actually happened to me. It hadn’t been my skin being touched or my lips being kissed. Yet my body seemed to feel the loss of it nonetheless. It had been a very long time since I’d been in that kind of situation. I ached and felt warm all over. It was idiotic, but suddenly, desperately, I wanted someone to touch me – even just to hold me. But definitely not Christian. The memory of those lips on mine flashed back through my mind, how they’d felt, and how my sleepy self had been so certain it was Dimitri kissing me. I stood up on shaky legs, feeling restless and †¦ well, sad. Sad and empty. Needing to walk off my weird mood, I put on a robe and slippers and left my room for the bathroom down the hall. I splashed cool water on my face and stared in the mirror. The reflection looking back at me had tangled hair and bloodshot eyes. I looked sleep-deprived, but I didn’t want to go back to bed. I didn’t want to risk falling asleep quite yet. I needed something to wake me up and shake away what I’d seen. You read "Shadow Kiss Chapter 1" in category "Essay examples" I left the bathroom and turned toward the stairwell, my feet light on the steps as I went downstairs. The first floor of my dorm was still and quiet. It was almost noon – the middle of the night for vampires, since they ran on a nocturnal schedule. Lurking near the edge of a doorway, I scanned the lobby. It was empty, save for the yawning Moroi man sitting at the front desk. He leafed halfheartedly through a magazine, held to consciousness only by the finest of threads. He came to the magazine’s end and yawned again. Turning in his revolving chair, he tossed the magazine on a table behind him and reached for what must have been something else to read. While his back was turned, I darted past him toward the set of double doors that opened outside. Praying the doors wouldn’t squeak, I carefully opened one a crack, just enough to slip through. Once outside, I eased the door shut as gently as possible. No noise. At most, the guy would feel a draft. Feeling like a ninja, I stepped out into the light of day. Cold wind blasted me in the face, but it was exactly what I needed. Leafless tree branches swayed in that wind, clawing at the sides of the stone dorm like fingernails. The sun peeped at me from between lead-colored clouds, further reminding me that I should be in bed and asleep. Squinting at the light, I tugged my robe tighter and walked around the side of the building, toward a spot between it and the gym that wasn’t quite so exposed to the elements. The slush on the sidewalk soaked into the cloth of my slippers, but I didn’t care. Yeah, it was a typically miserable winter day in Montana, but that was the point. The crisp air did a lot to wake me up and chase off the remnants of the virtual love scene. Plus, it kept me firmly in my own head. Focusing on the cold in my body was better than remembering what it had felt like to have Christian’s hands on me. Standing there, staring off at a cluster of trees without really seeing them, I was surprised to feel a spark of anger at Lissa and Christian. It must be nice, I thought bitterly, to do whatever the hell you wanted. Lissa had often commented that she wished she could feel my mind and experiences the way I could feel hers. The truth was, she had no idea how lucky she was. She had no idea what it was like to have someone else’s thoughts intruding on yours, someone else’s experiences muddling yours. She didn’t know what it was like to live with someone else’s perfect love life when your own was nonexistent. She didn’t unde rstand what it was like to be filled with a love so strong that it made your chest ache – a love you could only feel and not express. Keeping love buried was a lot like keeping anger pent up, I’d learned. It just ate you up inside until you wanted to scream or kick something. No, Lissa didn’t understand any of that. She didn’t have to. She could carry on with her own romantic affairs, with no regard for what she was doing to me. I noticed then that I was breathing heavily again, this time with rage. The icky feeling I’d felt over Lissa and Christian’s late-night hookup was gone. It had been replaced by anger and jealousy, feelings born of what I couldn’t have and what came so easily to her. I tried my best to swallow those emotions back; I didn’t want to feel that way toward my best friend. â€Å"Are you sleepwalking?† a voice asked behind me. I spun around, startled. Dimitri stood there watching me, looking both amused and curious. It would figure that while I was raging over the problems in my unfair love life, the source of those problems would be the one to find me. I hadn’t heard him approach at all. So much for my ninja skills. And honestly, would it have killed me to pick up a brush before I went outside? Hastily, I ran a hand through my long hair, knowing it was a little too late. It probably looked like an animal had died on top of my head. â€Å"I was testing dorm security,† I said. â€Å"It sucks.† A hint of a smile played over his lips. The cold was really starting to seep into me now, and I couldn’t help but notice how warm his long leather coat looked. I wouldn’t have minded wrapping up in it. As though reading my mind, he said, â€Å"You must be freezing. Do you want my coat?† I shook my head, deciding not to mention that I couldn’t feel my feet. â€Å"I’m fine. What are you doing out here? Are you testing security too?† â€Å"I am security. This is my watch.† Shifts of school guardians always patrolled the grounds while everyone else slept. Strigoi, the undead vampires who stalked living Moroi vampires like Lissa, didn’t come out in sunlight, but students breaking rules – say, like, sneaking out of their dorms – were a problem night and day. â€Å"Well, good work,† I said. â€Å"I’m glad I was able to help test your awesome skills. I should be going now.† â€Å"Rose – † Dimitri’s hand caught my arm, and despite all the wind and chill and slush, a flash of heat shot through me. He released me with a start, as though he too had been burned. â€Å"What are you really doing out here?† He was using the stop fooling around voice, so I gave him as truthful an answer as I could. â€Å"I had a bad dream. I wanted some air.† â€Å"And so you just rushed out. Breaking the rules didn’t even cross your mind – and neither did putting on a coat.† â€Å"Yeah,† I said. â€Å"That pretty much sums it up.† â€Å"Rose, Rose.† This time it was his exasperated voice. â€Å"You never change. Always jumping in without thinking.† â€Å"That’s not true,† I protested. â€Å"I’ve changed a lot.† The amusement on his face suddenly faded, his expression growing troubled. He studied me for several moments. Sometimes I felt as though those eyes could see right into my soul. â€Å"You’re right. You have changed.† He didn’t seem very happy about the admission. He was probably thinking about what had happened almost three weeks ago, when some friends and I had gotten ourselves captured by Strigoi. It was only through sheer luck that we’d managed to escape – and not all of us had gotten out. Mason, a good friend and a guy who’d been crazy about me, had been killed, and part of me would never forgive myself for it, even though I’d killed his murderers. It had given me a darker outlook on life. Well, it had given everyone here at St. Vladimir’s Academy a darker outlook, but me especially. Others had begun to notice the difference in me. I didn’t like to see Dimitri concerned, though, so I played off his observation with a joke. â€Å"Well, don’t worry. My birthday’s coming up. As soon as I’m eighteen, I’ll be an adult, right? I’m sure I’ll wake up that morning and be all mature and stuff.† As I’d hoped, his frown softened into a small smile. â€Å"Yes, I’m sure. What is it, about a month?† â€Å"Thirty-one days,† I announced primly. â€Å"Not that you’re counting.† I shrugged, and he laughed. â€Å"I suppose you’ve made a birthday list too. Ten pages? Single-spaced? Ranked by order of priority?† The smile was still on his face. It was one of the relaxed, genuinely amused ones that were so rare to him. I started to make another joke, but the image of Lissa and Christian flared into my mind again. That sad and empty feeling in my stomach returned. Anything I might have wanted – new clothes, an iPod, whatever – suddenly seemed trivial. What did material things like that mean compared to the one thing I wanted most of all? God, I really had changed. â€Å"No,† I said in a small voice. â€Å"No list.† He tilted his head to better look at me, making some of his shoulder-length hair blow into his face. His hair was brown, like mine, but not nearly as dark. Mine looked black at times. He brushed the unruly strands aside, only to have them immediately blow back into his face. â€Å"I can’t believe you don’t want anything. It’s going to be a boring birthday.† Freedom, I thought. That was the only gift I longed for. Freedom to make my own choices. Freedom to love who I wanted. â€Å"It doesn’t matter,† I said instead. â€Å"What do you – † He stopped. He understood. He always did. It was part of why we connected like we did, in spite of the seven-year gap in our ages. We’d fallen for each other last fall when he’d been my combat instructor. As things heated up between us, we’d found we had more things to worry about than just age. We were both going to be protecting Lissa when she graduated, and we couldn’t let our feelings for each other distract us when she was our priority. Of course, that was easier said than done because I didn’t think our feelings for each other were ever really going to go away. We’d both had moments of weakness, moments that led to stolen kisses or saying things we really shouldn’t have. After I’d escaped the Strigoi, Dimitri had told me he loved me and had pretty much admitted he could never be with anyone else because of that. Yet, it had also become clear that we still couldn’t be together either, and we had both slipped back into our old roles of keeping away from each other and pretending that our relationship was strictly professional. In a not-so-obvious attempt to change the subject, he said, â€Å"You can deny it all you want, but I know you’re freezing. Let’s go inside. I’ll take you in through the back.† I couldn’t help feeling a little surprised. Dimitri was rarely one to avoid uncomfortable subjects. In fact, he was notorious for pushing me into conversations about topics I didn’t want to deal with. But talking about our dysfunctional, star-crossed relationship? That was a place he apparently didn’t want to go today. Yeah. Things were definitely changing. â€Å"I think you’re the one who’s cold,† I teased, as we walked around the side of the dorm where novice guardians lived. â€Å"Shouldn’t you be all tough and stuff, since you’re from Siberia?† â€Å"I don’t think Siberia’s exactly what you imagine.† â€Å"I imagine it as an arctic wasteland,† I said truthfully. â€Å"Then it’s definitely not what you imagine.† â€Å"Do you miss it?† I asked, glancing back to where he walked behind me. It was something I’d never considered before. In my mind, everyone would want to live in the U.S. Or, well, they at least wouldn’t want to live in Siberia. â€Å"All the time,† he said, his voice a little wistful. â€Å"Sometimes I wish – â€Å" â€Å"Belikov!† A voice was carried on the wind from behind us. Dimitri muttered something, and then shoved me further around the corner I’d just rounded. â€Å"Stay out of sight.† I ducked down behind a bank of holly trees that flanked the building. They didn’t have any berries, but the thick clusters of sharp, pointed leaves scratched where my skin was exposed. Considering the freezing temperature and possible discovery of my late-night walk, a few scratches were the least of my problems right now. â€Å"You’re not on watch,† I heard Dimitri say several moments later. â€Å"No, but I needed to talk to you.† I recognized the voice. It belonged to Alberta, captain of the Academy’s guardians. â€Å"It’ll just take a minute. We need to shuffle some of the watches while you’re at the trial.† â€Å"I figured,† he said. There was a funny, almost uncomfortable note in his voice. â€Å"It’s going to put a strain on everyone else – bad timing.† â€Å"Yes, well, the queen runs on her own schedule.† Alberta sounded frustrated, and I tried to figure out what was going on. â€Å"Celeste will take your watches, and she and Emil will divide up your training times.† Training times? Dimitri wouldn’t be conducting any trainings next week because – Ah. That was it, I realized. The field experience. Tomorrow kicked off six weeks of hands-on practice for us novices. We’d have no classes and would get to protect Moroi night and day while the adults tested us. The â€Å"training times† must be when Dimitri would be out participating in that. But what was this trial she’d mentioned? Did they mean like the final trials we had to undergo at the end of the school year? â€Å"They say they don’t mind the extra work,† continued Alberta, â€Å"but I was wondering if you could even things out and take some of their shifts before you leave?† â€Å"Absolutely,† he said, words still short and stiff. â€Å"Thanks. I think that’ll help.† She sighed. â€Å"I wish I knew how long this trial was going to be. I don’t want to be away that long. You’d think it’d be a done deal with Dashkov, but now I hear the queen’s getting cold feet about imprisoning a major royal.† I stiffened. The chill running through me now had nothing to do with the winter day. Dashkov? â€Å"I’m sure they’ll do the right thing,† said Dimitri. I realized at that moment why he wasn’t saying much. This wasn’t something I was supposed to hear. â€Å"I hope so. And I hope it’ll only take a few days, like they claim. Look, it’s miserable out here. Would you mind coming into the office for a second to look at the schedule?† â€Å"Sure,† he said. â€Å"Let me check on something first.† â€Å"All right. See you soon.† Silence fell, and I had to assume Alberta was walking away. Sure enough, Dimitri rounded the corner and stood in front of the holly. I shot up from my hiding spot. The look on his face told me he already knew what was coming. â€Å"Rose – â€Å" â€Å"Dashkov?† I exclaimed, trying to keep my voice low so Alberta wouldn’t hear. â€Å"As in Victor Dashkov?† He didn’t bother denying it. â€Å"Yes. Victor Dashkov.† â€Å"And you guys were talking about†¦Do you mean†¦Ã¢â‚¬  I was so startled, so dumbstruck, that I could barely get my thoughts together. This was unbelievable. â€Å"I thought he was locked up! Are you saying he hasn’t been on trial yet?† Yes. This was definitely unbelievable. Victor Dashkov. The guy who’d stalked Lissa and tortured her mind and body in order to control her powers. Every Moroi could use magic in one of the four elements: earth, air, water, or fire. Lissa, however, worked an almost unheard of fifth element called spirit. She could heal anything – including the dead. It was the reason I was now psychically linked to her – â€Å"shadow-kissed,† some called it. She’d brought me back from the car accident that had killed her parents and brother, binding us together in a way that allowed me to feel her thoughts and experiences. Victor had learned long before any of us that she could heal, and he’d wanted to lock her away and use her as his own personal Fountain of Youth. He also hadn’t hesitated to kill anyone who got in his way – or, in the case of Dimitri and me, use more creative ways to stop his opponents. I’d made a lot of enemies in seventeen years, but I was pretty sure there was no one I hated as much as Victor Dashkov – at least among the living. Dimitri had a look on his face I knew well. It was the one he got when he thought I might punch someone. â€Å"He’s been locked up – but no, no trial yet. Legal proceedings sometimes take a long time.† â€Å"But there’s going to be a trial now? And you’re going?† I spoke through clenched teeth, trying to be calm. I suspected I still had the I’m going to punch someone look on my face. â€Å"Next week. They need me and some of the other guardians to testify about what happened to you and Lissa that night.† His expression changed at the mention of what had occurred four months ago, and again, I recognized the look. It was the fierce, protective one he got when those he cared about were in danger. â€Å"Call me crazy for asking this, but, um, are Lissa and I going with you?† I had already guessed the answer, and I didn’t like it. â€Å"No.† â€Å"No?† â€Å"No.† I put my hands on my hips. â€Å"Look, doesn’t it seem reasonable that if you’re going to talk about what happened to us, then you should have us there?† Dimitri, fully in strict-instructor mode now, shook his head. â€Å"The queen and some of the other guardians thought it’d be best if you didn’t go. There’s enough evidence between the rest of us, and besides, criminal or not, he is – or was – one of the most powerful royals in the world. Those who know about this trial want to keep it quiet.† â€Å"So, what, you thought if you brought us, we’d tell everyone?† I exclaimed. â€Å"Come on, comrade. You really think we’d do that? The only thing we want is to see Victor locked up. Forever. Maybe longer. And if there’s a chance he might walk free, you have to let us go.† After Victor had been caught, he’d been taken to prison, and I’d thought that was where the story had ended. I’d figured they’d locked him up to rot. It had never occurred to me – though it should have – that he’d need a trial first. At the time, his crimes had seemed so obvious. But, although the Moroi government was secret and separate from the human one, it operated in a lot of the same ways. Due process and all that. â€Å"It’s not my decision to make,† Dimitri said. â€Å"But you have influence. You could speak up for us, especially if†¦Ã¢â‚¬  Some of my anger dimmed just a little, replaced by a sudden and startling fear. I almost couldn’t say the next words. â€Å"Especially if there really is a chance he might get off. Is there? Is there really a chance the queen could let him go?† â€Å"I don’t know. There’s no telling what she or some of the other high-up royals will do sometimes.† He suddenly looked tired. He reached into his pocket and tossed over a set of keys. â€Å"Look, I know you’re upset, but we can’t talk about it now. I have to go meet Alberta, and you need to get inside. The square key will let you in the far side door. You know the one.† I did. â€Å"Yeah. Thanks.† I was sulking and hated to be that way – especially since he was saving me from getting in trouble – but I couldn’t help it. Victor Dashkov was a criminal – a villain, even. He was power-hungry and greedy and didn’t care who he stepped on to get his way. If he were loose again†¦well, there was no telling what might happen to Lissa or any other Moroi. It enraged me to think that I could do something to help put him away but that no one would let me do it. I’d taken a few steps forward when Dimitri called out from behind me. â€Å"Rose?† I glanced back. â€Å"I’m sorry,† he said. He paused, and his expression of regret turned wary. â€Å"And you’d better bring the keys back tomorrow.† I turned away and kept going. It was probably unfair, but some childish part of me believed Dimitri could do anything. If he’d really wanted to get Lissa and me to the trial, I was certain he could have. When I was almost to the side door, I caught movement in my peripheral vision. My mood plummeted. Great. Dimitri had given me keys to sneak back in, and now someone else had busted me. That was typical of my luck. Half-expecting a teacher to demand to know what I was doing, I turned and prepared an excuse. But it wasn’t a teacher. â€Å"No,† I said softly. This had to be a trick. â€Å"No.† For half an instant, I wondered if I’d ever really woken up. Maybe I was actually still in bed, asleep and dreaming. Because surely, surely that was the only explanation for what I was now seeing in front of me on the Academy’s lawn, lurking in the shadow of an ancient, gnarled oak. It was Mason. How to cite Shadow Kiss Chapter 1, Essay examples

Film Analysis Crash Essay Example For Students

Film Analysis Crash Essay 1. The major themes of this movie were the range of prejudices such as race, class, and others that we encounter in real life even if we do not realize it. These themes relate to perception and identity because through all the scenarios in this movie, it shows the collision of different races and classes that help change their perception and their identity. Even though, a person finds himself or herself as not stereotypical or a racist, in the end it’s impossible for them not to be because it’s in our nature. For example, when Officer Hansen (Matt Dillon’s partner) wanted to get a new partner because his partner was racist and not his prototype of a police officer but towards the end, he showed his racist attitude with Ludacris’ friend when he assumed that he was going to take a gun out of his pocket. He profiled Ludacris’ friend because he defied all of his stereotypes for blacks, which was not listening to Country music or liking ice hockey. Therefore, he judged him and assumed that he had a gun. Therefore, it just shows that even though we try to not be racist or follow stereotypes, we still catch ourselves doing it. . I think that identity and perception are related because everyday we are consistently changing our identity physically, emotionally, and mentally. We experience different situations throughout the day that help shape our identity and change how we think or perceive things. Everyday is a learning experience, which therefore we are not the same person as we are the day before. The major characters that changed their perception and identity were Sandra Bullock, Ludacris, and Matt Dillon. -Sandra Bullock: In the movie, Sandra Bullock was the most racist character. She stereotyped many of the characters that were minorities such as Ludacris, her housemaid and the Mexican locksmith. When she encountered Ludacris, she walked closer to her husband thinking that Ludacris was going to snatch her bag or attack her. Although, ironically Ludacris did steal their car, she still assumed that he was a criminal due to his skin color even if they were in an affluent area of LA. With her housemaid, she was always trying to find something wrong with her chores such as the dish wares that weren’t placed in the cabinet. With the Mexican locksmith, she assumed that he was a criminal because he looked like he came right out of prison with his bald head, saggy jeans, and a tattoo on the back of his neck. Therefore, she told her husband that she wanted the locks changed once again because she didn’t trust the locksmith guy and thought he was going to give the spare keys to his gang members. But towards the end of the movie when she fell off the stairs, she called all her friends to take care of her or to at least visit her to check if she was okay but none of them did because they were too â€Å"busy. Whereas, her housemaid was there by her side attending to her needs. Therefore, she realized that her prototype as a real friends wasn’t actually accurate because the only friend that has been by her side the whole time was her housemaid who she mistreated multiple times. Ludacris In the movie, Ludacris and his friend were always roaming around affluent areas of LA to steal cars in order to earn a living. He represented the identity script that blacks were suppose to act as criminals. When he was about to steal the car from Terrence Howard, he was surprised to see a black man behind the wheels because usually it would be a white person. His expectancy was violated. Then, his perception of himself changed when Terrence Howard said â€Å"You embarrass me and you embarrass yourself. † That saying was a direct definition because it labeled his behavior. Because Terrence was a black guy who became successful, he served as a role model for Ludacris to break the stereotype that blacks were criminals. .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9 , .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9 .postImageUrl , .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9 , .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9:hover , .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9:visited , .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9:active { border:0!important; } .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9:active , .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9 .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .u6f1f27665baa1e848cae708a49a565c9:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Analysis Of Rembrandt EssayTherefore, after that, Ludacris discovered in himself that he could change into something better and alter how people think of him in a positive way. He experienced a self-fulfilling prophecy when he had to decide whether to sell the Asian people in the van to the dealer for money or to do a good deed and help them get to a good place. In result, he chose to do a good deed and helped the Asian people and gave them money to buy some food. Matt Dillon In this movie, he was a police officer that despised minorities because they were the reason why his father lost his job. Due to his hatred, he mistreated minorities especially African Americans. He pulled over a car that looked like the stolen car that was reported to him but he knew that it wasn’t that car because of the license plate but he saw that there was a black man. He made both the black man and his wife step out of the car and he starting to pat down the woman in a disrespectful manner. It was his way of taking revenge for what happened to his father. But in the scene where the woman he disrespected was in a car accident, he didn’t hesitate to rescue her even when he knew his life was in danger as well. At that moment, his perception of minorities was somewhat changed because he realized that were still people and that not all of them deserved to be blamed for what happened to his dad. 3. A situation where there were differences in terms of perception was the scene when the little girl got shot. Every character in that scene had a different process of selecting, organizing, and interpreting the scenario. -Little girl: The little girl saw a man pointing a gun to her dad, which worried her because she remembered that the invisible cloak was with her and not him. Therefore, she ran to her dad to protect him. It never crossed her mind that she was going to get shot because she thought the cloak had real powers. At the end of the scene, she told her dad that the cloak works and was powerful. -Mexican locksmith/ The Dad: The locksmith was focused on the guy with the gun. He was trying to reason out with the man trying to give back his money or settle a deal. In the background, he could hear his daughter calling out for him and when she ran to him, he caressed her and heard the sound of a gun shot. In his mind, he thought his daughter was shot and dead until she started to talk. This is an example of expectancy violation theory. -The man with the gun: The man with the gun was focused on the locksmith guy who he thought was the reason for why his store was destroyed. When he pulled the trigger, he realized that he shot the little girl in front of him and that he killed her but once the little girl spoke, he said that there was an angel watching him. But he didn’t realize that the angel was his own daughter who filled the gun with blank bullets. The mother of the girl: The mother of the girl was washing dishes when the scene between her husband and the man was happening. Her daughter was yelling for her mom to take a look but the mother was too focused on the dishes and told her daughter to stay inside. But when the little girl ran out, her mother was scared that she something might happen to her in the streets so she ran towards her. When she heard the sound of the gun, s he froze and thought that her daughter was shot and killed which caused her to scream. .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6 , .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6 .postImageUrl , .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6 .centered-text-area { min-height: 80px; position: relative; } .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6 , .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6:hover , .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6:visited , .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6:active { border:0!important; } .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6 .clearfix:after { content: ""; display: table; clear: both; } .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6 { display: block; transition: background-color 250ms; webkit-transition: background-color 250ms; width: 100%; opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #95A5A6; } .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6:active , .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6:hover { opacity: 1; transition: opacity 250ms; webkit-transition: opacity 250ms; background-color: #2C3E50; } .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6 .centered-text-area { width: 100%; position: relative ; } .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6 .ctaText { border-bottom: 0 solid #fff; color: #2980B9; font-size: 16px; font-weight: bold; margin: 0; padding: 0; text-decoration: underline; } .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6 .postTitle { color: #FFFFFF; font-size: 16px; font-weight: 600; margin: 0; padding: 0; width: 100%; } .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6 .ctaButton { background-color: #7F8C8D!important; color: #2980B9; border: none; border-radius: 3px; box-shadow: none; font-size: 14px; font-weight: bold; line-height: 26px; moz-border-radius: 3px; text-align: center; text-decoration: none; text-shadow: none; width: 80px; min-height: 80px; background: url(https://artscolumbia.org/wp-content/plugins/intelly-related-posts/assets/images/simple-arrow.png)no-repeat; position: absolute; right: 0; top: 0; } .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6:hover .ctaButton { background-color: #34495E!important; } .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6 .centered-text { display: table; height: 80px; padding-left : 18px; top: 0; } .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6 .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6-content { display: table-cell; margin: 0; padding: 0; padding-right: 108px; position: relative; vertical-align: middle; width: 100%; } .ub3746e8640fc999e82a9d961f3e85ba6:after { content: ""; display: block; clear: both; } READ: Analysis Of Mark Strand's Keeping Things Whole EssayShe was realized to find out that her daughter was still alive and went back inside the house and locked the doors. 4. The identities portrayed were very realistic because as normal human beings, it is in our nature to stereotype and expect certain outcomes due to their race, gender, and culture. We have our own take on how we perceive people and through those perspectives it determines our identity. In order to make sense of certain situations, we try to think of reasons. For example, when we are driving in a freeway and you see a car accident ahead, you can’t help but look who the drivers are. Once you realize that the driver is Chinese or Asian, you suddenly say â€Å"no wonder† or â€Å"makes sense† because we have that stereotype that Asians can’t drive. This was similar to the scene in the beginning of the movie. 5. Cognitive complexity fits in to this film because each person cognitive complexity changed from low to high. This change happened due to the personal experiences that they encountered. For example, Sandra Bullock had a low cognitive complexity because she immediately judged people due to their race and physical appearance even though she never communicated with them and knew their life history. But at the end, her cognitive complexity was high because she started to become more open minded and less judgmental after finding out that her only real friend in her life was her Mexican housemaid. Dual perspective fits in this film because they would try to put themselves in other people’s shoes to see how they feel. For example, when Ludacris and his friend encountered Sandra Bullock and her husband after leaving the restaurant. Ludacris tried to explain to his friend how Sandra felt when she saw them. He said that she saw two black guys walking and got scared which is why she placed her hand on her husband’s arm. Ludacris’ friend had a different perspective saying the Sandra just placed her hand on his arm because she was cold since it was wintertime. Putting yourself in someone else’s shoes can help us see their perspective of certain situations but they are not always accurate because we have never been in that situation to comprehend how they feel and we all have a different way to respond to those situations.

Sunday, May 3, 2020

Reconstruction Success or Failure Essay Example For Students

Reconstruction: Success or Failure? Essay February 25, 2004 U.S. History Period 4 After the Civil War the United States was at a difficult point in its history. There were many controversial issues that were yet to be resolved, and many people with a number of different opinions on how things should be settled. Due to this, the nation was forced into a period of reconstruction to help shape the country as a whole, and work to settle problems that remained unresolved. The Reconstruction Period following the Civil War was overall a success. By the end of this time, the country was reunited and moving rapidly towards industrialization. Individual freedoms and equal treatment before the law was set for all Americans. Although, like anything else, it had both positive and negative effects, however the positive aspects out shined the negative. The Civil War was fought to free slaves, and to help them redeem their independence. However, by the end of this struggle there was a distinct line between whites, and blacks. Reconstruction was called upon to aid the country in deafening that lone and uniting the nation as a whole, and not separate sections. At this time many conflicts were in need to be resolved. For example, because slaves had never known the feeling of freedom before they had no where to go or work, it was almost over whelming. Segregation and racism also came into action. During this time many of those issues were touched upon in positive ways. The thirteenth, fourteenth, and fifteenth Amendments were all added to the Constitution for the benefit of this country. The thirteenth Amendment, which was perhaps the most important, assured freedom to all African Americans, Native Americans and many other various races of people by banning slavery. The fourteenth Amendment provided a constitutional basis for the civil rights act, making all persons born or naturalized in the United States. The fifteenth Amendment was added to the constitution, stating that no one could kept form voting due to their race, color, or previous condition of servitude. These constitutional changes had a very positive effect on the United States in the long run. They assisted a large portion of the nation and helped people get up on their feet, and start their lives over again. Although overall reconstruction was a very good thing it also had negative effects. Three things that stand out as the leaders were struggling to rebuild this nation include, the Klu Klux Klan, Black codes, and Jim Crow laws. The Klu Klux Klan basically defined racism. It was a group of people strictly against blacks, who publicly displayed their hatred towards them. Black codes were another negative outcome; they were a series of laws that tightly restricted blacks from many things such as, carrying weapons and traveling with out a permit. These laws went hand in hand with the Jim Crow laws, which also restricted blacks from various things. The Jim Crow laws were designed to separate blacks and white in public places, magnifying segregation. It considered things separate but equal when in reality it was only separate and in many ways far from equal. Although, as previously stated, there were a number of negative effects from Reconstruction, there were also many positive things that came from it. The constitution was amended freeing blacks, and although it took time before they were freed to full extent, with out reconstruction they would not have been free at all. .